The Suez War or Crisis of 1956 - 1016 Words

The Suez War or Crisis of 1956 was a geopolitical conflict between Egypt with Israel, Great Britain, and France. Just War theory will be used to assess the â€Å"just† qualities of the British’s involvement in the war. Great Britain’s role in the war does not fit within any of the categories of being a just war in either â€Å"jus ad bellum† or in â€Å"jus in bello.† A â€Å"just war† can be justified if it brings peace to a region however; in this case, the Suez War was fought to retain the British’s colonial powers among other reasons. The Suez war began in 1956 when the President Gamal Abdel Nasser nationalized the Suez Canal. Due to the canal’s great importance to the British and they colluded with Israel and France to regain control of the canal. The Suez Canal was especially important to the British because it connected the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean through the Red Sea. (Milner) This strategic location allowed them to trade and move across the world giving them control of their colonies. However, on July 26, 1956 President Nasser decided to nationalize the Suez Canal due to his anger at the British for withdrawing their loan offer to Egypt. (Milner) Consequently, the nationalization of the canal was a strategic move to lessen the British’s economic and political control of Egypt, which had lasted since 1882. Many Egyptians were unhappy with British’s occupation of their country so Nasser’s policies were popular in the Middle East. This was because the â€Å"expression of na tionalShow MoreRelatedLester B. Pearson and the Suez Canal Crisis1449 Words   |  6 PagesThe Suez crisis was a conflict that could have easily turned into a third World War. With a battle between the Israelis and Egyptians at Sinai, the British and French invasion of Egypt, and nuclear threats from the Soviet Union, all of the elements were present to escalate the conflict and pull other countries into the fray. Canada had no direct ties to the Suez crisis, in terms of control or economic interest. However, Canadian Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Lester B. Pearson, persuadedRead MoreThe United States Has Engaged In Numerous International1349 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States has engaged in numerous international interventions in the Middle East. The two major events that have shaped the politics of U.S. foreign policy, Israel, and the Arab states are the Suez Crisis of 1956 and the Six Day War of 1967. President Eisenhower and President Johnson each took different approaches while confronting these crises. The personalities, motives and predispositions of the Presidents and their circle of closest advisors explain how they shaped their policies andRead MoreThe 1956 Suez Crisis in Terms of U.S Involvement Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1956, the United States, led by President Dwight Eisenhower, became self-enveloped in the Suez Canal Crisis involving Israel, Egypt, France, and Great Britain. The United States involvement in the Suez Canal Crisis not only resulted in an Egyptian and Soviet victory, but it also revealed that the United States was capable of gambling in order to gain alliance with Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser as a gateway into the Middle East. America, left utterly dismayed by its allies who plannedRead MoreBritish Control Over The Suez Canal1351 Words   |  6 Pagesorder to have control over the Suez Canal. The Suez Canal connected the British Empire in the west to India in the east, making it significant trade route for Britain to control. During the Cold War, Egypt became an area of great tension, challenging British control over the canal. There was an increase of nationalism, along with the rise of Gamal Abdel Nasser to power. His rise to power lead to the Suez Canal Crisis and Egypt’s independence from Britain in 1956. The Arab Spring began in TunisiaRead MoreThe Role Of The Great Power Involvement In The Middle East895 Words   |  4 PagesPower involvement in the Middle East politics often creates and contributes to more conflicts and wars. The Middle East, a region described by Victor Israelyan as ‘one of sharp confrontation between the two superpowers unavoidably fell victim to such pressures. As forms of involvement, the great powers support each respected ally with weapons, troops and even intelligence report, as demonstrated in 1967 war. History has provided us a lesson about great power involvement in the Middle East. It is thatRead MoreThe Suez Crisis: The Sun Sets on the Days of Empire1009 Words   |  4 PagesThe Suez Crisis: The Sun sets on the days of Empire. In the latter half of the 20th century, and following on from the international changes wrought by the Second World War, the old imperialist nations began to realise that the world had changed and that they were no longer global powers. In 1922, Oswald Spengler wrote that the rise of nations and cultures is inevitably followed by their eclipse. Ironically for Britain, victory in World War Two perhaps masked this for a while, and it was not untilRead MoreEssay about The Establishment of the United Nations Emergency Force705 Words   |  3 PagesNovember , 1956 that 57 UN states voted in favor of Lester Pearson’s idea of establishing a large scale peacekeeping force. 1 This large scale peacekeeping force would be known as the United Nations Emergency Force ( UNEF) and would be responsible to securing an end to the Suez Crisis. The idea was for the British,French and Israeli forces to withdraw from the canal and the UNEF would remain in the canal area stabilizing the situation. 2 The UNEF was responsible for looking after the Suez Canal, facilitatingRead MoreHistory Of Westminster Students At Model United Nations723 Words   |  3 PagesCouncils of 1994 and 1956, which are designed to let delegates debate the issues of that particular year. In the contemporary Security Council, Senior Marissa Miller and Junior Megan Beaule represented the Trump Administration and debated a wide variety of issues which included a mock crisis between the United States and Iran. The council debated the ongoing war in Yemen between the Houthi rebels and the Yemeni government which is backed by Saudi Arabia, as well as the current crisis between North KoreaRead MoreWhat Happened during the Suez Crisis2104 Words   |  9 Pages 4. In what ways can the Suez Crisis be seen as a conflict between nationalism and imperialism? The Suez Crisis was an incident that first commenced on the 29th of October, 1956, in which Israeli military forces entered the Sinai Peninsular and attacked Egyptian positions, driving them back. By the next day, Israeli forces had reached the Suez Canal, after taking a majority of the Sinai Peninsular. (Best, Hanhimaki, Maiolo Schulze, 2008, p.432). Britain and France then both issuedRead MoreThe British Position s Position On The Morality Continuum1442 Words   |  6 Pages A major difference between 1956 and the 1930s was the British position’s position on the morality continuum. The Anti-Appeasement position championed by Churchill during the 1930s had aged very well. By 1956 the horrors of world war two were still fresh memories for all adult Britons and Churchill’s historical writings seemed to cement this view. At a time when the evils of imperialism were becoming more apparent and resented a great deal of British pride was sourced from standing up to fascism